For the final installation in this three-part series, we’ll take a look at two collisions that can be considered at least partly the fault of the cyclist. Keep yourself safe by knowing the law!
Protecting Yourself From Common Bike-Car Collisions
5. Against Traffic Crash
What happens:
- A cyclist, riding against traffic, is struck by a vehicle making a right turn onto the same street.
- A cyclist, riding against traffic, is struck head-on by a vehicle driving on the same road.
How cyclists can protect themselves: Know the law: never ride against traffic. It’s a blatant safety hazard and against Utah cycling laws. In other words, if you are injured while riding this way, it is very unlikely you will be able to win a bike injury lawsuit even if the driver was also breaking the law at the time of the collision.
6. Sidewalk Slam
What happens: A cyclist riding on the sidewalk comes to a crosswalk or entryway and isn’t seen by a driver turning right. The driver hits the cyclist at the crosswalk or entryway.
How cyclists can protect themselves: There are four basic ways to avoid getting hit this way:
- Avoid riding on sidewalks! Though technically legal in the state of Utah, there are many exclusion areas, especially in Salt Lake City, where sidewalk riding is prohibited. Regardless, riding on the sidewalk is almost always a bad idea. There are always visibility problems for cyclists riding this way, in part because drivers don’t expect to see cyclists on the sidewalk. Keep in mind that many traffic safety studies have determined that riding on the sidewalk is at least twice as dangerous for the cyclist as riding in the street. You also pose a risk to pedestrians.
- Know the area. If you know that a stretch of sidewalk doesn’t have many cross streets or driveways and doesn’t see a lot of pedestrian traffic, it might be good for occasional use. Just stay aware of any cross streets or driveways and check for traffic in all directions before crossing.
- Maintain a low speed. Ride slowly enough to stop completely on short notice.
- Visibility, visibility, visibility. Utah law requires you to ride with a white headlight and red tail light (or reflectors) that have a visibility distance of at least 500 feet from a half hour before sunset to a half hour after sunrise, as well as any time visibility is impared. Wear reflective gear and brightly colored clothing.
If you’d like to know more about Utah bike laws as well as effective safety techniques, connect with your local police department or a Salt Lake bike advocacy group.
A Salt Lake City bike crash is terrifying and potentially life altering. To learn more about obtaining justice for your injuries, contact the legal team of the James Esparza Law Firm. Call our offices now at 801-272-9100, or toll free 800-745-4050 to set up a no-fee consultation.